In Ayurveda, kapha and pitta are two of the three doshas, or fundamental principles that govern the functioning of the body and mind. The three doshas are known as vata, pitta, and kapha.
Kapha is associated with the elements of earth and water and is believed to govern the structure and stability of the body. It is responsible for the qualities of lubrication, moisturization, and nourishment in the body. People with a dominant kapha dosha tend to have a strong, solid build, good endurance, and a calm, steady temperament. They may be prone to gaining weight and may benefit from a more active lifestyle and a diet that is lighter and less oily.
Pitta is associated with the elements of fire and water and is believed to govern metabolism, digestion, and transformation in the body. It is responsible for the qualities of heat, digestion, and transformation in the body. People with a dominant pitta dosha tend to have a medium build, good digestion, and a sharp, intelligent mind. They may be prone to irritation, anger, and inflammation and may benefit from a more cooling and calming lifestyle and diet.
In Ayurveda, it is believed that everyone has all three doshas in their constitution, but one or two tend to be dominant. Understanding your dominant dosha can help you understand your unique physical and emotional characteristics and guide you in creating a lifestyle and diet that supports your overall health and well-being.