In Ayurvedic medicine, the pitta dosha is one of three constitutional types that are believed to influence an individual's physical and mental characteristics and traits. The pitta dosha is associated with the element of fire and is believed to govern metabolism, digestion, and energy production in the body. People who are predominantly pitta are thought to be intelligent, ambitious, and goal-oriented, but can also be prone to anger and irritability when out of balance.
Physical characteristics of a pitta body type may include medium build, good muscle tone, and a tendency towards excess heat and inflammation. They may have oily skin and hair, and may be prone to acne, rashes, or other skin irritations. They may also have a strong appetite and be prone to digestive issues such as acid reflux or ulcers when they are out of balance.
In Ayurveda, it is believed that maintaining balance in the doshas is important for overall health and well-being. Some common recommendations for supporting pitta balance include avoiding overheating, managing stress, and following a diet that is cooling and nourishing. This may include foods such as sweet, juicy fruits; cooling vegetables like cucumber and lettuce; and nourishing grains like rice and oats. Avoiding spicy, fermented, or greasy foods, as well as alcohol and caffeine, may also help to support pitta balance.